Introduction – What is Specific for Sterile Manufacturing?
- What does sterile actually mean?
- Controlling raw material supply
- Sterilisation
- Sterile Manufacturing Facilities
- Process simulations
- Microbiological control
Regulations for Sterile Manufacturing
- Overview of regulation hierarchy
- Regulations on Aseptic Processing
- Applicable ISO standards
Microbiological Basics
- Characteristics of microorganisms
- Microbial growth
- Microbial identification techniques
- Detection methods and their limitations
Clean Rooms and Barrier Systems
- Differences in the technology
- Decontamination vs. Disinfection
- Validation aspects
- Environmental monitoring
- Risk considerations
Specific Training Requirements for Sterile Manufacturing
- Basics of microbiology
- Contamination sources and -transfer
- Clean rooms
- Hygienic behaviour
Cleaning and Disinfection
- Definitions
- Requirements - results – parameters
- Types of detergents and disinfectants
- Microbiological efficacy
- Compatibility of materials
- Types of application
- Surface wetting
Hygiene
- General definitions
- Purpose and function to pharmaceutical manufacturing with reference to personnel, surfaces, equipment
- Diversity of hazard – hazard analysis
- Clean room conception
- Gowning procedures
- Decontamination procedures
Case Study: Entering the Clean Area - Requirements
- How to meet the criteria - practice
Entering a clean area is a very critical step to fulfil the GMP requirements. Employees must be trained and qualified and the gowning process must be validated. Attendees will learn different procedures and discuss the advantages and disadvantages.
Sterilisation Processes
- Controlling bioburden / pyroburden
- Autoclaving
- Filtration
- Dry heat
- Gamma irradiation
- Ethylene Oxide
Involvement of the Microbiological Lab
- Counting micro-organisms
- Identifying micro-organisms
- Process validation
- Validating the sterility test
- Raw material testing strategy
- Trouble Shooting
Environmental Monitoring
- Regulatory requirements
- Content and establishing of an environmental monitoring program
- Requirements concerning media and media suppliers
- Documentation and trending
Media Fill
- Regulatory requirements
- Microbiological media types
- Process simulation contamination
- Sample incubation
- Laboratory work
- Formal report
Handling failures in Sterile Manufacturing
- Historic background
- Regulatory Requirements
- Example for a Non-conformity System
- Case studies
Case Studies „Establishing an Environmental Monitoring Program and Handling of Failures in Microbiology“
Some practical examples from a pharmaceutical company will be demonstrated and discussed with the attendees.
Inspections / Audits / Observations
- Preparing for a formal inspection
- Managing an FDA audit of sterile manufacturing
- Internal audit program
- Real world observations
- Your OOS and OOT process